Friday, December 20, 2019

Social Policy Essay - 6100 Words

1.1 Identify key historical landmarks in social welfare focusing on the period upto 1945. During the period of 1900s to 1945s, there was various significant landmarks which focused on the social welfare of the people in the United Kingdom. The Uk government launched various welfare programmes through the social welfare provision, financial abet or social security which refers to a programme having the main objective is to provide a minimum level of the income to the people who don’t have financial support, employment and those who are elderly and disabled. Many researchers reveal that the rate of the poverty is high so the government had a responsibility towards the moral obligation of the people and those projects were†¦show more content†¦Social welfare refers to all the programme governed by the government for the provision of a minimum level of income ,service and other various support to the people who are old, student, disabled, poor, unpaid workers- mothers amp; care givers and other minority groups. The political ideology has four aspects: liberal, egalitarian, communitarian and meritocracy/ opportunity. Liberal liegalitarians was introduced for the post-war social democracy Keynesian welfare state or old labour where as liberal meritocrats consist of new right and liberal conservatives. In the other hand egalitarian communitarians holds old democratic socialists/ pre-war fabianism and radical communitarians and meritocratic communitarians. These elements of a welfare system began to be established after the 19th century in some parts of the western Europe. The government programmes were introduced to prevent or eliminate the hazards of the poverty or social deprivation. Social democracy was built after 2nd world war which is most commonly associated with the expansion of ideas in order to provide support for the welfare state of the people in the United Kingdom during the period of the post-war. 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